Why It Is Called Battle of Chains? Battle of Chains
*Battle of Chains - 633 AD* *Why is it called the "Battle of Chains"?* The battle is called the *"Battle of Chains"* because the Persian Sassanid commander *Hormuz* ordered his infantry soldiers to be *physically chained together* before the fight began. In Arabic it is called *"Ma'arakah Dhat al-Salasil"* - literally "The Battle of the Chains" *1. Background and Date* The Battle of Chains took place in *April 633 AD*. It was the first major battle between the *Rashidun Caliphate* and the *Sassanid Persian Empire* during the Muslim conquest of Persia. After the Wars of Apostasy, Caliph *Abu Bakr Siddiq (RA)* ordered *Khalid ibn al-Walid (RA)* to march with 18,000 troops from Yamama into Persian Mesopotamia. The goal was to capture the port of *Ubullah* and the city of *Al-Hirah*. The Persian governor of Dast Meisan, *Hormuz*, refused to surrender and called for reinforcements from Shah Yazdegerd III. *2. Location and Armies* The battle was fo...