ISLAM, SIRAT UL MUSTAQEEM

For more islamic articles   This site is about islamic history. Here you will gain your knowledge about islamic history. Here you will read an event of acceptance of Islam by Hazrat Umar.  Hazrat Umar ibn Al-Khattab (RA) — Al-Farooq, The 2nd Caliph of Islam* Here’s a detailed introduction: *1. Early Life* - *Full name*: Umar ibn Al-Khattab ibn Nufayl Al-Qurashi Al-Adawi (RA) - *Born*: ∼584 CE in Makkah, 13 years after the Prophet ﷺ - *Tribe*: Banu Adi, from the noble Quraysh tribe - *Before Islam*: He was a strong, respected leader in Makkah. Known for his intelligence, courage, and strict nature. He was one of the few people in Makkah who could read and write, and he was sent as an ambassador for negotiations. *2. Acceptance of Islam This is one of the most famous stories in Seerah. Initially he was strongly against Islam. But after hearing Surah Taha recited by his sister Fatima (RA) and brother-in-law Saeed (RA), his heart changed. He went to the Prophet ﷺ at Dar Al-Arqam ...

*Hazrat Umar ibn Al-Khattab (RA)* — the 2nd Caliph of Islam  *Quick introduction:* - *Full name*: Umar ibn Al-Khattab ibn Nufayl Al-Qurashi Al-Adawi (RA) - *Born*: Around 584 CE in Makkah, from the Banu Adi clan of Quraysh - *Title*: _Al-Farooq_ — "the one who distinguishes truth from falsehood" - *Caliphate*: 634 CE – 644 CE, after Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddiq (RA) - *Martyrdom*: 644 CE in Madinah, after being stabbed during Fajr prayer *Why he’s remembered:* 1. *Justice*: Known as one of the most just rulers in history. He set up systems of accountability, courts, and welfare that became the foundation of Islamic governance. 2. *Expansions*: During his 10-year caliphate, the Islamic state expanded to include Persia, Syria, Egypt, Iraq, and parts of North Africa. 3. *Institutions*: He started the Islamic calendar (Hijri), established Baytul Mal / public treasury, police force, prisons, and record-keeping for soldiers. 4. *Strength + Softness*: Before Islam he was known for his str...

 updated on 9 Sep,2026 Military conquests in Hazrat Umar Era, conquest Of Iraq The conquest of the country had begun after the caliphate of Hazrat Abu Bakr. In 12 Hijri, the army was defeated in Iraq and all the people of Marrah were defeated. In the same year, 13 Hijri, Syria was attacked and the Islamic armies spread across the border. The conquests of Hazrat Umar are quite a lot. This is a description of those who joined the Islamic government. Iraq Iran Syria and Palestine Bait ul muqaddas Egypt The compaign and conquest of Iraq At the time of Hazrat Amr's accession to the throne, war was going on in Iraq and Syria. That is why Hazrat Umar looked towards him as soon as he ascended the throne. People came from all parts of Arabia for Bayyat at his hand. You spoke to them and encouraged them to participate in the Iran campaign, but no one came. On the fourth day, he gave such a speech that Hazrat Masna bin Harsa got up and said, "Muslims, I have tried the Magi, they are not ...

updated on 09 Sep,2026 *Karbala is a city in present-day Iraq, and one of the most significant places in Islamic history. - *What happened*: In 680 CE / 61 AH, Imam Hussain ibn Ali, the grandson of Prophet Muhammad, along with his family and 72 companions, stood against the army of Yazid ibn Muawiya near Karbala. - *Why it matters*: The event on 10th Muharram, known as Ashura, became a defining moment of sacrifice, justice, and standing against oppression in Islam. It’s deeply mourned, especially by Shia Muslims. - *Today*: Karbala is home to the shrines of Imam Hussain and his half-brother Abbas. Millions of pilgrims visit every year, especially during Arbaeen, one of the largest peaceful gatherings in the world. It’s remembered not just as a battle, but as a symbol of courage, faith, and standing up for principles.   Invitation from people of Kufa When Hazrat Hussain reached Makkah, the people of Makkah wrote him many invitation letters that he come to kufa and we would strug...