Al-I‘tidal by Maulana Zakariyya Kandhlawi: Ulama and Politics in 1938 Part 1
Al-I‘tidal by Maulana Zakariyya Kandhlawi: Ulama and Politics in 1938 **What is Al-Itidal by Maulana Zakariyya?** Al-Itidal is an Islamic book written by Maulana Zakariyya (RA). This post covers a complete summary, important lessons, and key topics discussed in the book. *Introduction* The year 1938 was a turning point in the history of British India. Political parties were becoming stronger, Muslims were worried about their future, and the atmosphere was full of tension. In this critical period, a short but impactful booklet was written by one of the greatest scholars of Deoband, Maulana Muhammad Zakariyya Kandhlawi RA. The name of that booklet was *"Al-I‘tidal "*. The word "I‘tidal" means moderation, balance, and adopting the middle path. In "Al-I‘tidal", Maulana Zakariyya RA gave very important advice to the Ulama about how they should behave in politics. His message was not to completely stay away from politics, nor to become fully involved in it. In...